Google signs a 1 GW virtual power plant deal with Voltus
Google has entered a 1 GW virtual power plant agreement with Voltus, contracting the startup to aggregate distributed batteries, thermostats, and industrial demand-response assets into a dispatchable grid resource. The deal is the largest reported VPP contract by a single corporate buyer and is expected to balance load across Google's US data centre estate, reducing its reliance on peaker gas plants during peak demand.
- 1 GW is roughly equivalent to the output of a large gas peaker plant and the largest single corporate VPP contract reported
- Voltus aggregates millions of small controllable loads — EV chargers, smart thermostats, commercial chillers — into coordinated demand response
- Deal reduces Google's reliance on grid-side peaker capacity at precisely the time AI data centre load is growing fastest